Welcome to the mother-load of ATF-related data on FFL Applications and Inspections statistics!
Each year the ATF publishes a report that includes data on the number of firearms in commerce (made, exported, and imported) and statistics on NFA firearms (forms, revenue, and distribution) and FFLs (applications and inspections.
A break-down of country of origin for imported firearms,
National Firearms Act (NFA) taxes paid,
How many of each NFA form was processed,
NFA firearms registered by state,
Number of Special Occupational Taxpayers (SOTs) by state,
How many of each Federal Firearm License type are active,
A break-down of the number of FFLs by state,
A summary of FFL applications by year, and
How many ATF compliance inspections occurred.
I told you that it was the mother-load of data!
In this article, we’ll stick to the FFL information to keep the information manageable. If you’re interested in the rest of the ATF data, check out our articles on NFA Firearms Statistics and Firearms in Commerce.
The number of FFLs in the United States is starting to grow again after the Clinton administration clamped-down on home-based or “kitchen-table” FFLs in the mid-1990s.
Thankfully, the ATF allows home-based FFLs again! If you’re thinking about getting one, check out our article on How to Get an FFL License.
Here’s a table breaking-down the number of FFLs in our country by FFL type and year. If you need a refresher on each type of FFL, please check out our article on FFL Types.
As you can see, we currently have 137,464 FFLs in the United States. The slow market may have helped to decrease the number slightly over the past couple of years, but you should strongly consider getting your FFL now so that you’ll be ready for the up-swing.
An FFL can become a Special Occupational Taxpayer (SOT) and pay a flat-rate tax once a year and avoid paying a tax per NFA firearm made or sold. This isn’t just a benefit, it’s a requirement for most FFLs in order to deal with NFA firearms.
If you’re interested in NFA statistics, check out NFA Firearms Statistics and if you need a refresher on the different classes of SOT and which is right for each type of FFL, check out our articles on Types of FFLs and becoming an SOT.
As you can see, we have 10,513 SOTs as of 2016. That breaks-down into 5,546 Class 3 dealers, 4,543 Class 2 manufacturers, and 424 Class 1 importers.
Importers (Class 1)
Manufacturers (Class 2)
Dealers (Class 3)
TOTAL
424
4,543
5,546
10,513
ATF FFL Inspections
In the past 5 years, the amount of ATF inspections has stayed fairly consistent. About 13% of FFLs get inspected every year which is why an FFL can expect to be inspected about every 5-7 years.
Note the difference in the number between total licenses vs the number of licensed business entities. This means that each business has 1.7 FFLs on average. If you taken training from us, you know we ALWAYS recommend having more than one FFL and we show you why and how to do it, too.
Fiscal Year
Inspections
Total Licenses
Percent Inspected
Licensed Business Entities
Percent Inspected
2012
11,420
130,956
8.7%
69,071
16.5%
2013
10,516
139,244
7.6%
74,795
14.1%
2014
10,437
141,116
7.4%
77,815
13.4%
2015
8,696
139,840
6.3%
79,188
11.0%
2016
9,790
137,464
7.1%
80,119
12.2%
You can see a breakdown of this data back to 1975 in the full ATF Report included here below:
Ryan Cleckner is a former special operations sniper and current attorney specializing in firearms law/ATF compliance and is a firearms industry executive (former govt. relations manager for NSSF, Vice President of Remington Outdoor Company, and a SAAMI voting board member).
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2 thoughts on “FFL License, Application, SOT, and Inspection Statistics”
NFA Firearms, Forms, and Revenue Statistics – RocketFFL August 27 at 9:23 pm
[…] In this article, we’ll stick to the National Firearms Act (NFA) information to keep the information manageable. If you’re interested in the rest of the ATF data, check out our articles on Firearms in Commerce and FFL Applications and Inspections Statistics. […]
ATF Firearm Manufacture, Export, and Import Statistics – RocketFFL August 27 at 10:29 pm
[…] In this article, we’ll stick to the firearms in commerce information to keep the information manageable. If you’re interested in the rest of the ATF data, check out our articles on NFA Firearms Statistics and FFL Applications and Inspections Statistics. […]
[…] In this article, we’ll stick to the National Firearms Act (NFA) information to keep the information manageable. If you’re interested in the rest of the ATF data, check out our articles on Firearms in Commerce and FFL Applications and Inspections Statistics. […]
[…] In this article, we’ll stick to the firearms in commerce information to keep the information manageable. If you’re interested in the rest of the ATF data, check out our articles on NFA Firearms Statistics and FFL Applications and Inspections Statistics. […]